Wilhelm Maria Hubertus Leibl (October 23, 1844 – December 4, 1900) was a German realist painter of portraits and scenes of peasant life.
Wilhelm Maria Hubertus Leibl
Paintings
Farmer girl with white headscarf
Woman from Dachau with child
The odd couple
The Spare A Dime
The newspaper reader
The old Parisian
The village politicians
The three women in the church
The young Parisian woman ( The cocotte )
The Spinner
The poachers , fragment
In the farmhouse parlor
In the kitchen (kitchen in Kutterling )
In anticipation
Concert study
Head of a peasant girl
Leibl and Sperl on the chickens hunt
Girl at the Window
Girl in the kitchen
Miesbacher farmer
Portrait of Mrs Gedon
Portrait of Rosine Fischler
Portrait of Dr. Friedrich Raue
Portrait of Johann Heinrich Pallenberg
Portrait of the painter Paul von Szinyei - Merse
Portrait of the Painter Sattler with his Great Dane
Portrait of veterinarian Dr. Reindl in the arbor
Portrait of a man
Sleeping Savoyard Boy
Sleeping Savoyard Boy , detail
Knitting girls on the bench by the stove
Drawings
Old peasant woman ( The " Tumin " ) and a young peasant woman at the table
At the loom
Farmer at the table, stuffing his pipe
Farmer at the table, stuffing his pipe
Farmer with tobacco pipe , two girls in the background
Farmer and his wife in half figure
Swain
Farm Girl
Peasant girl at the front door
Peasant Girl with hat
The Hunter
The painter Ferdinand White front of the easel
The " Malresl " at the window
The " Malresl " in the kitchen
The " Malresl " ( Marie Ebersberg ) in the kitchen
The hands of Leibl's mother
Draft »Table Society "
Draft »Table Society "
Garden angle with fence and houses
Dog and garment study »Table Society "
Leibl's mother on her deathbed
Leibl's mother by the hand work
Woman Reading
head of a Girl
Girl head with hat
Low- Looking Girl
Upper Bavarian peasant girl ( Portrait of Kathi Barth in Aibling )
Portrait of Woman Reading by Poschingerstraße
Portrait of Aunt Josepha
Portrait of Dr. Julius Mayr
Portrait of Dr. Kleinertz
Portrait of an old peasant woman ( The " Tumin " )
Portrait of an old peasant woman ( The " Tumin " ) in front of the window
Portrait of an old peasant woman ( The " Tumin " )
Portrait of a Inntalerin with flat hat
Portrait of a Gentleman
Portrait of a boy
Portrait of a boy
Portrait of a girl with fur hat ( The " Wabn ," Babette Jordan , now wife Babette Maurer )
Leibl's portrait of mother
Schneider Stube
Self-portrait
Self-portrait
Self-portrait
Self-portrait
Self-portrait as a boy
Knitting peasant girl
Knitting peasant girl
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study for the painting " poacher "
Study on Sancho Panza
corner of the room
Two oaks
Two girls at the table
Two stick girl at the table
Two Studies »Table Society "
Leibl was born in Cologne and in 1861 began his first training with Hermann Becker, a local painter. He entered the Munich Academy in 1864, subsequently studying with several artists including Carl Theodor von Piloty. He set up a group studio in 1869, with Johann Sperl, Theodor Alt, and Rudolf Hirth du Frênes. At about the same time, Gustave Courbet visited Munich to exhibit his work, making a considerable impression on many of the local artists by his demonstrations of alla prima painting directly from nature.[1] Leibl's paintings, which already reflected his admiration for the Dutch old masters, became looser in style, their subjects rendered with thickly brushed paint against dark backgrounds. Later in 1869, Leibl went to Paris for a nine month stay during which he met Édouard Manet.
Upon his return to Germany, Leibl lived in Munich until 1873, when he moved to the isolated Bavarian countryside. Living among peasants, he depicted his neighbors in everyday scenes devoid of sentimentality or anecdote. The sketchlike quality of his painting was replaced by greater precision and attention to drawing. Living from 1878 to 1882 in Berbling, he painted perhaps his best-known work, the Three Women in Church (Kunsthalle, Hamburg). Its intensely realistic style recalls Hans Holbein in its clarity of definition. During the following years he moved to the town of Aibling and, in 1892, to Kutterling, as his paintings united the disciplined drawing he had adopted in the 1880s with a new delicacy and luminosity.
Leibl painted with no preliminary drawing, setting to work directly with color, an approach that has parallels to Impressionism. His commitment to the representation of reality as the eye sees it earned him recognition in his lifetime as the preeminent artist of a group known as the Leibl-Kreis (Leibl Circle) that included, among others, Carl Schuch, Wilhelm Trübner, Otto Scholderer, and Hans Thoma.
He executed a small number of etchings in a meticulous style. His charcoal drawings are conceived in great masses of light and shadow, blocked in as though he were using a brush and paint. Leibl continued painting until his death in Würzburg in 1900.
Notes
1. ^ Forster-Hahn, 2001, p. 155
References
* Forster-Hahn, Françoise, et al. (2001). Spirit of an Age: Nineteenth-Century Paintings From the Nationalgalerie, Berlin. London: National Gallery Company. ISBN 1-85709-981-8
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